Oh, look—I get to repurpose something
today!
In one way, I'm taking the lazy way
out. In another, I'm doing a community service, because I know not
everyone reads the Mining Journal and therefore would miss out on the
scintillating article I wrote about next week's North Marquette
walking tour that appeared in yesterday's newspaper.
So when you look at it that way, by
posting the article I'm doing everyone a favor, and NOT taking the
lazy way out, right?
Right?
(jim@wmqt.com)
*****
THE COMPANY HOUSES
By: Jim Koski
Marquette Regional History Center
There are some things about the old
Cliff-Dow plant in north Marquette that people still remember decades
after it closed--the smell, the tar ditch, the toxic chemicals oozing
from the ground, and, not to put too fine of a point on it, the
smell. But one thing that people may have forgotten about the area
around the plant were...
The company houses.
Officially called “The Furnace
Location” by the city of Marquette, the company houses were a
series of duplexes located on a dirt road just to the south of the
Cliff-Dow facilities between Norwood & Wright Streets. Workers
at the plant could rent one of the homes from the company for 10
dollars a month, a price that was raised to $11 a month when wooden
sidewalks were installed throughout the neighborhood during the
1930s.
People who remember growing up in the
company houses in the 30s and 40s say that the neighborhood was a
melting pot of many different nationalities. Going down the street
you could run into English, Finnish, French Canadian, Native
American, and even a Yugoslav family or two. The kids from the
families all played together, and since their fathers worked at one
of the many buildings in the Cliff-Dow complex just a couple of
hundred feet away, their family lives were centered around the
location.
Much like all families who lived
anywhere in North Marquette, those living in the Furnace Location
had problems doing fairly mundane tasks, such as putting freshly
washed laundry out on the line. Before the laundry could dry,
whatever was hung outdoors would turn dirty again because of soot
floating through the air from the plant. In fact, it's been said
that some of the kids who grew up in the Furnace Location didn't even
know snow was naturally white until they moved away from the
Cliff-Dow plant.
That's how much pollution was released
into the air by the complex.
And you recall how rents in the Furnace
Location went up when the wooden sidewalks were installed? Well, the
sidewalks had an added benefit of providing a major source of
amusement for people who lived in the company houses. Rats burrowed
in underneath the newly constructed sidewalks, and each and every
evening residents would entertain themselves by listening for the
“pop” of guns as their neighbors tried to take the rats out.
The houses were torn down in the 1960s,
just a few years before the plant itself closed, and after sitting
empty for several decades the land itself was put to a new use by
Northern Michigan University So the next time you're at the Superior
Dome, either parking in one of the north for an event, enjoying an
outdoor concert, or making use of one of their practice fields, be
aware that you're actually using a space that once housed a
long-forgotten Marquette neighborhood.
The Furnace Location. Or, as the
people who lived in North Marquette referred to it, the Cliff-Dow
company houses.
*****
Stories of life in North Marquette, and
the businesses and industries that called the area home, will be told
during the “North Marquette” walking tour put on by the Marquette
Regional History Center. It takes place Wednesday, September 14 at
630, beginning at the PEIF parking lot. There's a suggested $5
donation for the walk, and those attending can bring a phone or other
mobile internet-capable device to look at pictures while on the walk.
For more information, call the History
Center at (906) 226-3571 or visit wwww.marquettehistory.org.
PHOTO CREDIT: Shot of Furnace Location
courtesy Superior View Studio