Because I'm diving in a pile of work in
order to get ready to head downstate on Friday, we'll pull out our
all-purpose favorite word these days--repurpose--and share an article
I wrote that appears in today's Mining Journal. Since I'm not too
sure how many people actually read the newspaper (or any newspaper)
these days, it also allows the tale to perhaps get out to a few more
people. And it IS a tale that more people should know about.
(jim@wmqt.com)
******
A Family's Loss
Jim Koski
Marquette Regional History Center
As we head into the Memorial Day
weekend, and with thoughts of the 80th anniversary fresh
in our minds, we should remember those families that lost multiple
members during World War II. Therew were in Marquette County lost
two sons, among them the Lukkarinens of Negaunee, the Kameckis of
Marquette, and the Youngs of Marquette, who lost two sons and a son
in law.
But only one family lost a son and a
daughter to the war.
The McKinney family of Big Bay actually
sent three of their children off to serve during World War II.
Edward was serving with the Army Corps of Engineers in the South
Pacific. William was a member of the 9th Infantry
Division in Europe, while Alice “Pauline” McKinney was a WAC, a
member of the Women's Army Corps, tasked with doing everything from
office work to washing vehicles in the motor pool.
Bill, who grew up a big Detroit Tigers
fan, spent most of 1943 stateside, going through basic training,
working his way through the ranks and, like many drafted soldiers of
the era, sending letters home to his parents talking about being
shuttled between camps, complaining about the food they were served,
and remarking about all of the “different kinds of people” he was
meeting as he was hopscotching the US.
Bill ended up a sergeant in the 47th
Infantry Regiment, heading to Europe just after the Allied invasion
of Normandy and joining an outfit that had been fighting overseas
since Africa. In late September of 1944 Bill's regiment became one
of the first Allied units to enter the German homeland, capturing the
city of Roetgen. A few days later the unit was attempting to take
the small logging town of Schevenhutte when McKinney was hit by enemy
fire. He died a day later from the wounds he received.
Upon hearing the news, his sister
Pauline wrote home, telling her mother “Dear
Mom, I received your letter Sunday. Bill’s death sure was a shock
to me. I didn’t expect it at all. I never once thought that could
happen to us. The war seems closer than ever now. . My dear, Ed
and I will soon be home. Don’t worry, we will both come home safe
and sound.”
The two surviving McKinney
siblings made it through the rest of the war relatively unscathed.
Pauline found herself serving in several different European
countries, and when the Germans surrendered in May of 1945 she was
stationed at Accra, in what is now the country of Ghana, on Africa's
Gold Coast. By all accounts, she enjoying her assignment overseas,
and looked forward to more service.
However, her life wasn't
all Army all the time. She enjoyed the African beaches, and found
herself meeting fellow American service members. In fact, in one
letter home she told her mother that “I met a very nice sailor from
South Carolina. He was 6 feet, one-half inch. Brown curly hair,
brown eyes. Danced like a dream and seemed to be a gentleman. Now
that is the kind of man I could fall for. If there wasn’t a war
going on and everything changing”.
Two days after she mailed
that letter Pauline McKinney boarded a C-47 transport plane headed
for London and a new assignment. The plane in which she was riding
crashed into the Atlantic shortly after taking off, killing all
aboard. The aircraft was never found, and the 18 WACs on the plane
were the only members of the Women's Army Corps to be lost while
overseas.
Bill McKinney is buried in
the Henri Chapelle American Military Cemetery in Belgium. Pauline is
listed on the tablet of missing in the Carthage Military Cemetery in
Tunisia. Brother & sister are both also remembered on the family
headstone in the Big Bay Cemetery.